NEW DELHI: Tensions between India and Pakistan have intensified following unprovoked small arms firing by the Pakistan Army across multiple sectors of the Line of Control (LoC) during the night of April 28–29.
The Indian Army reports suggest that Pakistani forces initiated firing in areas opposite Kupwara and Baramulla districts, as well as the Akhnoor sector. In response, Indian troops retaliated in a “measured and effective manner.”
This incident marks the fourth consecutive night of cross-border firing, reflecting a significant escalation in hostilities.
The increased tensions follow the devastating terrorist attack in Pahalgam on April 22, which resulted in the deaths of 26 civilians, including tourists. India has attributed the attack to Pakistani nationals, a claim that Islamabad has denied, calling for a neutral investigation.
In the wake of the Pahalgam attack, India has undertaken extensive security operations in Jammu and Kashmir. Approximately 500 individuals have been detained, and around 1,000 locations, including houses and forested areas, have been searched in efforts to apprehend those responsible.
Additionally, the residences of suspected militants have been demolished as part of the crackdown.
The diplomatic fallout has been significant. India has suspended the Indus Waters Treaty and closed the Attari–Wagah border crossing, while Pakistan has responded by shutting its airspace to Indian aircraft and suspending visas for Indian nationals.
International actors have expressed concern over the escalating situation. China has urged both nations to exercise restraint and take measures to de-escalate tensions.
As both nations navigate this period of heightened tension, the international community watches closely, hoping for a resolution that ensures regional stability and peace.
